Map
Detailed Information
- Place Types Hindu temple
- Address Krasnaya ploshad, Moskva, Russia, 109012
- Coordinate 55.7537117,37.6198846
- Website http://fso.gov.ru/struct/skmk/pravila_kremlin/
- Rating 4.3
- Compound Code Unknown
Openning hours
- Monday Closed
- Tuesday 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
- Wednesday 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
- Thursday 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
- Friday Closed
- Saturday 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM
- Sunday Closed
Photos
Reviews
Aside from moral and ethic issues, this is a must see in Moscow.
Just seeing with your own eyes the first leader of the Soviet Union is really impressive. The amount of history you feel is just tremendous when looking at him.
The mausoleum is also beautiful inside with soldiers guarding the body.
You will need to respect the place.
If you are interested with the history then it's nice for you
Quite impressive as I never imagined I was going to see him... that close. Located in the famous Red Square of Moscow, it's definitely worth to line up and enter. You're only allowed to be near his body for a few minutes only, which seemed alright to me...
Lenin's Mausoleum, also known as Lenin's Tomb, situated in the Red Square in the centre of Moscow, is a mausoleum that currently serves as the resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin. His preserved body has been on public display there since shortly after his death in 1924, with rare exceptions in wartime. Alexey Shchusev's diminutive but monumental granite structure incorporates some elements from ancient mausoleums, such as the Step Pyramid, the Tomb of Cyrus the Great and, to some degree, Temple of the Inscriptions.
"Lenin's Tomb" redirects here. For the book by David Remnick, see Lenin's Tomb: The Last Days of the Soviet Empire. For the British political weblog, see Lenin's Tomb.
Lenin's Mausoleum, tr. Mavzoley Lenina, IPA, also known as Lenin's Tomb, situated on Red Square in the centre of Moscow, is a mausoleum that serves as the resting place of Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin. His preserved body has been on public display there since shortly after his death in 1924, with rare exceptions in wartime. Alexey Shchusev's diminutive but monumental granite structure incorporates some elements from ancient mausoleums, such as the Step Pyramid, the Tomb of Cyrus the Great and, to some degree, the Temple of the Inscriptions.
Young Pioneers at Vladimir Lenin's Mausoleum, 1968.
Lenin died on January 21, 1924. Two days later, architect Alexey Shchusev was tasked with building a structure suitable for viewing of the body by mourners. A wooden tomb, in Red Square by the Moscow Kremlin Wall, was ready on January 27, and later that day Lenin's coffin was placed in it. More than 100,000 people visited the tomb in the next six weeks.[1] By August 1924, Shchusev had replaced the tomb with a larger one, and Lenin's body was transferred to a sarcophagus designed by architect Konstantin Melnikov.
Pathologist Alexei Ivanovich Abrikosov had embalmed Lenin's body shortly after his death, but by 1929 it was determined that it would be possible to preserve the body for much longer than usual; therefore, the next year a new mausoleum of marble, porphyry, granite, and labradorite (by Alexey Shchusev, I.A. Frantsuz and G.K. Yakovlev) was completed. The mausoleum also served as a viewing stand for Soviet leaders to review parades on Red Square.
In 1973, sculptor Nikolai Tomsky designed a new sarcophagus.
On January 26, 1924, the Head of the Moscow Garrison issued an order to place the guard of honour at the mausoleum. Russians call it the "Number One Sentry". After the events of the Russian constitutional crisis of 1993, the guard of honour was disbanded. In 1997, the "Number One Sentry" was restored at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier in Alexander Garden.
Lenin's body was removed in October 1941 and evacuated to Tyumen, in Siberia, when it appeared that Moscow might be in danger of capture by German troops. After the war, it was returned and the tomb reopened.
More than 10 million people visited Lenin's tomb between 1924 and 1972.
Joseph Stalin's embalmed body shared a spot next to Lenin's, from the time of his death in March 1953 until October 1961, when Stalin was removed as part of de-Stalinization and Khrushchev's Thaw, and buried in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis outside the walls of the Kremlin.
Lenin's body was to have been transferred to the Pantheon upon its completion but the project was cancelled in the aftermath of de-Stalinization.
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